Ingredients

7 extra-large egg whites 

2 1/2 cups sugar 

2 teaspoons cream of tartar 

1 cup (2 sticks) unsalted butter, cut into small pieces and chilled 

1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract 

2 vanilla beans, halved lengthwise 

Preparation

In a large heatproof bowl set over (but not touching) simmering water, whisk together egg whites and sugar until sugar is melted and mixture reaches 140 degrees on a candy thermometer, 7 to 10 minutes.

Transfer mixture to the bowl of an electric mixture fitted with the whisk attachment; beat on high until stiff peaks form, 12 to 15 minutes. Add cream of tartar and beat for one minute more.

Reduce speed to medium and add butter, a few pieces at a time, mixing well after each addition. Add vanilla extract and scrape vanilla bean seeds into mixture; beat until well combined, about 2 minutes. Transfer to refrigerator; chill for 15 minutes before using.